Modeling

Swept Emission

Sweep emitter properties and read swept emission results

This guide explains how to use Sweep to vary emitter spectrum, position, orientation, and efficiency, then read the resulting emission changes. Afterward, you can compare how emitter settings affect intensity, color, and mode distribution.

Prerequisite: complete Emitter Setup and Emission Detectors first.

Sweepable emitter properties

In the Sweep page, select the emitter under the target emissive layer, then choose the property to sweep:

Property (as shown in sweep selector)Range
Dipole Position0–1 (relative position inside layer)
Dipole Orientation (perpendicular fraction)0–1
Emission Zone Width> 0; unit follows the Width unit selector
Emission Zone Sample CountInteger 1–100
Conversion Efficiency0–1
Quantum Efficiency0–1
Multiplication Factor≥ 0
Lifetime> 0; unit follows the Lifetime unit selector

Properties that cannot be swept: spectrum type, dipole orientation type, distribution type, all unit fields, all file fields.

Multiple emissive layers (EML) can coexist in one structure, and each emitter in each EML layer can be configured independently as a sweep variable; emitters inside Layer Group-nested layers are equally supported.

Interpreting a Conversion Efficiency sweep

Conversion Efficiency is the probability that recombining charges form emitting excitons; it is not the non-radiative channel on the Mode page. Sweeping it affects result pages differently:

ScenarioIntensity / Power DissipationModeIntensity Color
One emitterIntensity scales linearly with Conversion EfficiencyRelative channel composition and NRA are unchangedChromaticity coordinates are unchanged
Several emittersThe swept emitter's contribution changesCombined Mode changes with the relative emitter weightsThe mixed spectrum and chromaticity can change

Multiplying every emitter's Conversion Efficiency by the same constant leaves the relative multi-emitter Mode composition unchanged, while raw intensity and power dissipation still scale with source strength. If conversion loss is included in a full device-efficiency budget, keep it separate from exciton non-radiative loss on the Mode page.

Swept result views

After a sweep run completes, each emission result page in the sidebar switches to swept display mode. Available chart types depend on the combination of sweep dimensions and internal data axes:

Sweep dimensions and data shapeAvailable chart types
1 sweep parameter, X = sweep axisLine only; Mode view defaults to Stacked Area
1 sweep parameter, internal axis is wavelength or angleLine + Heatmap
2 sweep parameters + 1 internal axisLine + Heatmap + 3D Scatter
2 sweep parameters, Normalized views3D Scatter only (forced)
Total dimensions ≥ 4Table only (charts unavailable)

Mode view default: when a sweep is active, the Mode result page defaults to a Stacked Area chart showing all 7 mode channels (Top Outcoupling, Bottom Outcoupling, Substrate, Waveguide, Evanescent, Absorption, Non-radiative) as the sweep parameter varies; channel fractions sum to approximately 1. The view can be switched to Line mode to inspect individual channels.

Normalized views (Normalized Spectrum / Normalized Angular Distribution): with 2 sweep parameters, the chart type is forced to 3D Scatter — no other chart option is available — because all series must be rendered simultaneously.

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Detailed documentation for each emission result page:

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